Dentures in Mobile – What Are the Three Types of Dentures?

Alabama Family Dental offers dentures in Mobile. Dentures provide a practical solution that restores function and aesthetics, enhancing the quality of life for individuals with missing teeth. There are three primary types of dentures: complete, partial, and implant-supported. Each type serves a unique purpose and meets the specific needs of patients. Let’s explore these three types in detail, discussing their advantages, disadvantages, and suitable candidates.

1. Complete Dentures

Complete dentures are used when all the natural teeth in either the upper or lower jaw, or both, are missing. Additionally, these dentures are custom-made to fit comfortably and securely in the mouth and are typically made from acrylic resin. However, other materials, such as porcelain, may also be used.

Advantages of Complete Dentures

Restoration of Appearance: Complete dentures can significantly enhance one’s appearance by restoring the face’s natural contour and providing a full smile.
Improved Functionality: They allow individuals to eat and speak more effectively, which can dramatically improve their quality of life.
Cost-Effective Solution: Furthermore, complete dentures are often more affordable than other dental restoration options, making them accessible for many patients.

Disadvantages of Complete Dentures

Socket Changes: Over time, the underlying bone structure can change as the jawbone recedes due to lack of stimulation from natural teeth. This may lead to an ill-fitting denture.
Maintenance: However, complete dentures require careful cleaning and may need periodic adjustments to ensure they fit correctly.

2. Partial Dentures

Partial dentures are designed for individuals with some natural teeth remaining. Plus, these dentures fill gaps created by missing teeth and are anchored to the remaining natural teeth, which provide stability and support.

Advantages of Partial Dentures

Preservation of Natural Teeth: First, partial dentures can help prevent the remaining natural teeth from shifting or misaligning by filling the gaps.
Enhanced Aesthetics: Next, they help maintain an individual’s smile, bridging gaps and restoring facial symmetry.
Removability: Lastly, most partial dentures are designed to be removable, making them easy to clean and maintain.

Disadvantages of Partial Dentures

Comfort Levels: Some patients may find partial dentures less comfortable than other options, as they can affect the way teeth fit together or cause irritation to the gums.
Potential Damage to Natural Teeth: If not properly fitted and maintained, the clasps that secure partial dentures to natural teeth can, over time, lead to decay or damage.

3. Implant-Supported Dentures

Implant-supported dentures are an advanced option for tooth replacement that combines the benefits of traditional dentures with dental implants. However, unlike conventional dentures that rely solely on suction or adhesives, implant-supported dentures are anchored by dental implants surgically placed into the jawbone. Plus, this provides a secure and stable foundation for the dentures.

Advantages of Implant-Supported Dentures

Stability and Security: Patients do not have to worry about their dentures slipping or shifting while eating or speaking, which significantly improves their confidence and lifestyle.
Bone Preservation: Plus, dental implants help maintain the jawbone’s structure and density, preventing the bone loss that often occurs with missing teeth.
Natural Feel: Many patients describe implant-supported dentures as feeling more like natural teeth than traditional ones.

Disadvantages of Implant-Supported Dentures

Surgical Procedure: The process requires surgery, which may not be suitable for everyone due to health conditions, and necessitates a more extended period for healing and integration.
Higher Cost: Implant-supported dentures may have a higher initial cost than traditional complete or partial dentures.

Choosing the Right Type of Dentures

The choice of denture type often depends on individual needs, the number of teeth missing, budget considerations, and personal preferences. Therefore, consulting Dr. Whatley can help you evaluate the kind that best suits each unique situation. Factors such as oral health status, lifestyle, and specific aesthetic goals should be considered when making this decision.